重要的短語句型和慣用法

　　1.There be 結構

　　a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。

　　eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別,它的含義是所有,屬有,其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.

　　b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。

　　c.There is a river near our school.否:There is not a river near our school.

　　問:Is there a river near our school.回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't.

　　劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ⑵What's near our school?

　　d.there be 結構的一般將來時,同學們較難掌握,其正確形式為:there is going to be

　　e.反意疑問句的構成:There is no water in the glass, is there?

　　①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. A.have B.watch C.be D.play

　　②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. A.be B.have C.be on D.on

　　2.so,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重復,英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。

　　a.So+be(助動詞,情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。

　　eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.

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