有關英語六級閱讀真題長難句

　　大學英語六級考試作為一項全國性的教學考試由“國家教育部高教司”主辦，每年各舉行兩次。以下是小編為大家收集的有關英語六級閱讀真題長難句，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　英語六級閱讀真題長難句 1

　　下面剖析英語六級閱讀真題長難句，希望考生根據提供的譯文和分析認識長難句的句子結構。

　　But my own worry today is less that of the overwhelming problem of elemental literacy than it is of the slightly more luxurious problem of the decline in the skill even of he middle-class reader, of his unwillingness to afford those spaces of silence, those luxuries of domesticity and time and concentration, that surround the image of the classic act of reading.

　　【譯文】但是，比起基礎讀寫能力不足這一普遍問題，我更擔心的是一個看起來不那么緊迫的問題，即中產階層讀者的讀寫技巧甚至也有所下降，他們不愿意在安靜的地方，犧牲難得在家的時間，集中注意力用以讀書，而這些與經典閱讀活動息息相關。

　　【析句】復合句。主句but my own worry is less that of...than it is of..., 使用了比較特殊的'比較級結構，be more/less that of sth than it is of sth。具體來看，than前面的部分比較簡單，than后面，it is of the more luxurious problem of the decline...,of his unwillingness to afford...,those spaces of silence,those luxuries of domesticity and time and concentration都作afford的賓語。最后，that surround the image of the classic act of reading作三個those短語的定語從句。

　　英語六級閱讀真題長難句 2

　　1. The destruction of our natural resources and contamination of our food supply continue occur, largely because of the extreme difficulty in affixing legal responsibility on those who continue to treat our environment with reckless abandon.

　　【譯文】破壞自然資源、污染食物供應的現象仍時有發生，很大程度上是因為難以給那些繼續肆無忌憚破壞環境的人限定法律責任。

　　【析句】復合句。主句是The destruction of our natural resources and contamination of...contimue occur。largely because of the extreme difficulty in...on those是短語because of+賓語等內容作狀語表示原因。在those后who continue to treat...作定語從句修飾those。

　　2. Attempts to prevent pollution by legislation, economic incentives and friendly persuasion have been net by lawsuits, personal and industrial denial and long delays—not only in accepting responsibility, but more importantly, in doing something about it.

　　【譯文】通過立法、經濟刺激和友好勸說來防治污染的努力，卻被法律訴訟、個人和企業拒絕承擔責任、長時間的拖延所抵消——不僅體現在接受責任方面，更重要的是采取措施方面。

　　【析句】主句是Attempts to prevent pollution by legislation,economic incentives and friendly persuasion have been net by lawsuits...long delays,可以看出，這句話用了很多并列的抽象名詞表示動作，句子雖然長，但仍然是簡單句。破折號后的'內容是對前句attempts的進一步解釋, in accepting responsibility和in doing something about it兩方面的efforts。

　　3. The Times newspaper agrees, complaining that quality has suffered as student numbers soared, with close tutorial supervision giving way to "mass production methods more typical of European universities". (1999. 閱讀. 6. Text 3)

　　【譯文】《泰晤士報》對此有同感，它報怨道，由于學生人數激增，教學質量受影響，因為個別指導不得不讓位于“歐洲大陸國家高校里慣有的大規模生產方式”。

　　【析句】主句The Times newspaper egress,complaining that...是動名詞complaining+that賓語從句作定語修飾TheTimes newspaper。而賓語從句中，主句是quality has suffered,as student numbers soared是時間狀語從句，with close tutorial supervision giving way to...是with引導伴隨狀語。

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