2015年考研英語（二）參考答案

一、完型

1. signal 2. Much 3. plugged 4. message 5. Behind 6. misinterpreted 7. judged 8. unfamiliar 9. anxious 10. Turn 11. dangerous 12. hurt 13. Conversation 14. Passengers 15. predict 16. ride 17. went through 18. in fact 19. since 20. Simple

二、閱讀

21.D offered greater relaxation than the workplace

22.B childless husbands

23.A they are both bread winners and housewives

24.C earnings

25.B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut

26.C missed its original purpose

27.A the problem is solvable

28.C are in need of financial support

29.D are inexperienced in handling issues at college

30.D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question

31.A more emotional

32.C sports culture

33.D strengthen employee loyalty

34.A voices for working women

35.C companies find it to be fundamental

36.B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs

37.C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs

38.B shows a general tendency of decline

39.B employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance

40.A employment in the US

41.D Most of your fears are unreal

42.E Think about the resent moment

43.G There are many things to be grateful for

44.A you are not alone

45.C Pave your own unique path

三、翻譯

46. 想想看在一條非常熟悉的路上駕駛的感覺,這可能發(fā)生在上班,進城或回家的路上。無論如何,你會熟悉路上的每一個迂回曲折。在這類旅行中,我們很容易會分散注意力并且不太關(guān)注路邊的風(fēng)景。結(jié)果就是你誤以為旅途比實際所用的時間要少。

這是美妙的旅程所產(chǎn)生的效果:人們往往會低估在熟悉的旅程中所用掉的時間。

我們分散注意力的方式會導(dǎo)致這種結(jié)果。當(dāng)我們在知名的路途中行駛時,我們不必過于集中精力,時間似乎過得飛快。隨后,當(dāng)我們回想整個過程時,由于沒有特別留神,會變得印象模糊。此時,我們似乎會覺得這段旅程會更短些。

四、作文

47. The pie chart provides some interesting data regarding the family expense of urban residents during Spring Festival in our country. As is shown above, the family expense during the holiday is mainly used for gifts, accounting 40 percent of the whole expense.

Obviously, such statistics regarding family expenses reflects the lifestyles of the average urban family in China. To begin with, the most expense used for buying presents suggests that Chinese people are more likely to enjoy a lifestyle of communication during holidays, which may add more flavor to their routine life. What's more, it is interesting to note that urban residents attach importance to giving others gifts, thereby devoting much of the income to gifts for friends, relatives and family members. In addition, there is no denying in saying that the major factor responsible for the phenomenon is that urban people posses more money available for gifts thanks to the growth of urban economy.

Taking above-mentioned analysisinto account, we can naturally arrive at the conclusion: as the society further develops, the trend mirrored by the table is bound to continue for a couple of years in the forthcoming future.

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