英文說圣誕節(jié)的由來

　　圣誕節(jié)是一個宗教節(jié)。因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝，因而又名耶誕節(jié)。以下是小編整理的關于英文說圣誕節(jié)的由來,歡迎閱讀參考。

　　Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.

　　譯文：

　　圣誕節(jié)是慶祝天主教中心人物耶穌誕生的節(jié)日，通常西方天主教堂在12月25日慶祝。圣誕節(jié)最早可追溯到公元200年，但直到中世紀才開始廣泛流傳。圣誕節(jié)慶祝活動包括贈送禮物、圣誕樹、擺耶穌系列雕像、參加教堂活動、圣誕老人傳說、家庭聚會等。Christmas一詞來源于中世紀英語Christemasse，大概的意思是耶穌的彌撒。有時候圣誕節(jié)被寫成Xmas，因為羅馬字母X和希臘文Chirst的縮寫X很相似。

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