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固定短語句型的作用與解釋
1.had better do sth.最好干某事.
否定:had better not do sth.
特別注意:had better后面跟be動詞詞組,不可漏掉be.
eg.Youd better catch a train.
Youd better not talk in class.
Youd better not be late for the class.
2.It is good (nice)of+賓格+to do sth.
eg.It is very good of you to teach me English. (你教我英語真是太好了)
3.It takes sb. some time to do sth.(干某事化費某人多少時間)
=sb.spend some time on sth. (in) doing sth.
eg.It took me half an hour to do the work. =I spent half anhourin doing the work.
4.sb.pay 錢 for 物 某物化費了某人多少錢 =sb.spend 錢 on 物 =物 cost sb.錢
pay的過去式為paid 而不是payed.
eg.I paid thirty yuan for the coat.
=I spent thirty yuan on the coat.
=The coat cost me thirty yuan.
5.have been to 某人曾去過某地,現在人不在那兒
sb.have been in +地點 某人呆在某地(一段時間)
have gone to 某人已去某地,人不在這兒
6.⑴ too形容詞(副詞)+to太而不能 太以致于不
eg.①The basket is too heavy for me to carry. 這籃子太重我拿不動。
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