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charge短語詞匯匯總及例句
charge短語詞匯匯總及例句
1. have charge of sth [sb] 負責照顧或管理某物或某人。
如:He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 醫生負責照顧病人。
2. in charge of 負責管理,主管。
如:Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生負責管理這個工廠。
Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負責照顧這些孩子。
注:有時可以不出現 of 短語。
如:Who is in charge here? 這里誰負責?
3. in the charge of 在……的.管理(負責)之下。
如:The factory is in the charge of my father. 這家工廠由我父親負責。
比較:Mr Smith is in charge of our class. =Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我們班由史密斯先生負責。
注:in the charge of 中的介詞 in 有時可換為 under。
4. take charge of 管理,負責。
如:Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快會來負責管理這個部門。
The department was badly organized until she took charge(of it). 這個部門在她負責管理以前組織工作做得很差。
5. charge some money for sth 因為某事物而索取錢。
如:How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一間帶浴室的房間要多少錢?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做這工作他們至少要索50美元。
注:若要指明是向誰而索,可在 charge 后加 sb。
如:He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 這本雜志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6. charge sb with sth . 指控某人做某事,因為某事而控告某人。
如:She charged him with cheating. 她告他進行欺騙。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方準備控告他謀殺罪。
注:該結構常用于被動語態形式。
如:He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盜。
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